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www.OntarioBlackBears.com |
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Ontario's Problems With Black Bears
~As Complicated As Nature Itself~ |
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Petition
to Stop Bans on Hunting
A spring Black Bear hunt using bait, is a sustainable
and ethical activity that assists in black bear management and
brings significant economic and social benefit to Ontario. These
benefits include:
- Employment
- Economic return
- Diversified recreational opportunities
- Ability to avoid hunting nursing
female Black Bears
- Reduction of black bear populations
inclined to be problem or nuisance black bears which:
- Reduces danger to humans, pets
and livestock
- Reduces predation of Black Bear
cubs and female bears
- Reduces predation of other animals,
especially the young, such as Moose, Beaver, Deer, etc
- Ability to target male black bears
which:
- Reduces predation of Black Bear
cubs and female black Bears
- Reduces predation of other animals,
especially their young, such as Moose, Beaver, Deer, etc
- Reduces danger to humans, pets
and livestock
- Reduction of any overpopulations
of Black Bears which benefits other wildlife populations being
stressed by overpredation by Black Bears.
- Humane harvest of the hunted animal
Background
The spring Black Bear hunt had an
estimated economic benefit of $40 million per year. The activity
occurs during a shoulder season where very few other tourism
activities are available and extends the tourism season by four
to eight weeks. Tourists who travel to Quebec or Manitoba for
a spring bear hunt are likely to return to those provinces for
fishing trips or other tourism activities.
An appropriately
regulated spring black bear hunt meets the criteria that the
people of Ontario expect to be applied to any hunting activity.
- The population must be sustainable
- The method of harvest must be humane
- Public safety should be protected
Sustainable
population
- The Black Bear population is stable
or growing
- No sustainability concerns were
raised during the spring hunt
- A spring hunt skews the harvest
toward immature male Black Bears
- A spring hunt removes animals before
the peak food season, helping to insure the health of the remaining
population
- A spring hunt over bait helps avoid
the harvest of Female Black Bears with cubs, since:
- Female Black Bears with cubs avoid
sites frequented by other bears.
- In the spring, Black Bear cubs
stay very close the the female making identification very easy.
- Nursing Black Bears develope noticable
breasts making identification very easy.
- Baiting allows the time and opportunity
to clearly identify whether the Black Bear is a nursing female.
- Reducing the population of male
Black Bears in the spring reduces mortality of Female Black Bears
and cubs due to cannibalism by male Black Bears
- The meat and hide of Black Bears
are of highest quality in the spring
Humane
Harvest
- Hunting over bait provides for
clear target identification and shot placement to insure a clean,
humane kill.
- Foliage is generally less dense
in the spring, improving identification and shot placement
- Orphaning of Black Bear cubs is
avoided since female Black Bears with cubs are readily identifiable
in the spring due to:
- The physical evidence of nursing,
specifically obvious breast development.
- Good visibility because spring
foliage is less developed
- The fact that young cubs remain
very close to their mother in the early spring
- The spring hunt was canceled to
avoid orphaning cubs, but statistics show that cub orphaning
has increased dramatically since the cancellation. This is due
to a number of factors including:
- Female Black Bears becoming nuisance
bears because of competition for food, and having to be dispatched
- Female Black Bears becoming nuisance
bears because of competition for food, and being separated from
their cubs during relocation
- Female Black Bears being killed
by other bears competing for food or predating their cubs
Protecting
Public Safety
- There are very few other recreational
users in the woods at the time of a spring Black Bear hunt
- Visibility is relatively good
- Hunting over baits provides clear
sight lines and a known shooting direction
- Hunting over bait greatly reduces
the chance of wounding a Black Bear
- Bait sites condition Black Bears
to seek food in the bush, rather than in populated areas
- The comparative study conducted
by the Province of Manitoba demonstrated a clear link between
spring Black Bear hunting and reductions of nuisance bear activity
If you would like to protest
against thoughtless hunting bans such as the cancellation of
Ontario' spring bear hunt you can sign a petition here
Petition
to Stop Bans on Hunting
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www.OntarioBlackBears.com |
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Ontario's Problems With Black Bears
~As Complicated As Nature Itself~ |
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